Publication: Correlation of low levels of serum carotenoids with increased risk of cardiovascular diseases
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Issued Date
2010
Resource Type
File Type
application/pdf
ISSN
9702067
Other identifier(s)
2-s2.0-79955678189
Rights Holder(s)
Scopus
Bibliographic Citation
Biomedicine. Vol 30, No.4 (2010), p.436-443
Suggested Citation
Rerksuppaphol S., Chansiri K., Rerksuppaphol L., Loetthiraphan S., Chansiri G. Correlation of low levels of serum carotenoids with increased risk of cardiovascular diseases. Biomedicine. Vol 30, No.4 (2010), p.436-443. Retrieved from: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14740/7536
Abstract
Background & Objective: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is one of major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Evidences from epidemiological and clinical studies suggest a possible correlation between antioxidant levels and the cardiovascular disease risk. Few data are reported concerning oriental population. Objective of this study is to investigate the serum antioxidant levels in cardiovascular disease patients in comparison to healthy controls in Thai population. Methods: Forty CVD patients and forty self-reported healthy volunteers were enrolled in the study. Serum carotenoids levels, including lutein, zeaxanthin, β-cryptoxanthin, lycopene, α and β-carotene, and retinol and tocopherols (alpha-and delta-) levels were quantified with HPLC procedure. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase activity was evaluated through an enzymatic assay. Results: Lutein, zeaxanthin, and beta-cryptoxanthin in CVD patients were significantly lower than in controls (0.84 versus 1.79 ng/ml, 3.08 versus 5.48 ng/ml, and 3.01 versus 5.20 ng/ml, respectively; p <0.05), while SOD and catalase activity was significantly higher in CVD patients than in controls (91.75 versus 63.63 ng/ml and 2.76 versus 2.09 nmol/min/ ml, respectively; p <0.05). Interpretation & Conclusion: These data reveal that CVD patients have lower levels of some non-enzymatic antioxidants but have higher enzymatic antioxidants than those in the healthy controls.
Subject(s)
Alpha carotene
Alpha tocopherol
Beta carotene
Beta cryptoxanthin
Carotenoid
Catalase
Delta tocopherol
Lycopene
Retinol
Superoxide dismutase
Xanthophyll
Zeaxanthin
Adult
Aged
Alpha carotene blood level
Alpha tocopherol blood level
Article
Beta carotene blood level
Beta cryptoxanthin blood level
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular risk
Carotenoid blood level
Controlled study
Delta tocopherol blood level
Enzyme activity
Female
High performance liquid chromatography
Human
Lycopene blood level
Major clinical study
Male
Retinol blood level
Self report
Thailand
Vitamin blood level
Xanthophyll blood level
Zeaxanthin blood level
Alpha tocopherol
Beta carotene
Beta cryptoxanthin
Carotenoid
Catalase
Delta tocopherol
Lycopene
Retinol
Superoxide dismutase
Xanthophyll
Zeaxanthin
Adult
Aged
Alpha carotene blood level
Alpha tocopherol blood level
Article
Beta carotene blood level
Beta cryptoxanthin blood level
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular risk
Carotenoid blood level
Controlled study
Delta tocopherol blood level
Enzyme activity
Female
High performance liquid chromatography
Human
Lycopene blood level
Major clinical study
Male
Retinol blood level
Self report
Thailand
Vitamin blood level
Xanthophyll blood level
Zeaxanthin blood level
