Publication: Phenylpropanoids and furanocoumarins as antibacterial and antimalarial constituents of the Bhutanese medicinal plant Pleurospermum amabile
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Issued Date
2014
Resource Type
File Type
application/pdf
ISSN
1934578X
Other identifier(s)
2-s2.0-84905105669
Rights Holder(s)
Scopus
Bibliographic Citation
Natural Product Communications. Vol 9, No.7 (2014), p.957-960
Suggested Citation
Wangchuk P., Pyne S.G., Keller P.A., Itaweechotipatr M., Kamchonwongpaisan S. Phenylpropanoids and furanocoumarins as antibacterial and antimalarial constituents of the Bhutanese medicinal plant Pleurospermum amabile. Natural Product Communications. Vol 9, No.7 (2014), p.957-960. doi:10.1177/1934578x1400900719 Retrieved from: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14740/6597
Abstract
With the objective of determining safety and verifying the traditional uses of the Bhutanese medicinal plant, Pleurospermum amabile Craib & W. W. Smith, we investigated its crude extracts and the isolated phytochemicals for their biological activities. Four phenylpropanoids [(E)-isomyristicin (1), (E)-isoapiol (2 ), methyl eugenol (3) and (E)-isoelemicin (4)] and six furanocoumarins [psoralen (5), bergapten (6), isoimperatorin (7), isopimpinellin (8 ), oxypeucedanin hydrate (9) and oxypeucedanin methanolate (10 )] were isolated from this plant. Among the test samples, compound 10 showed weak antibacterial activity against Bacillus subtilis and best antimalarial activity against the Plasmodium falciparum strains, TM4/8.2 (chloroquine and antifolate sensitive) and K1CB1 (multidrug resistant). None of the test samples showed cytotoxicity. This study generated scientific data that support the traditional medical uses of the plant.
Subject(s)
Bergapten
Cycloguanil
Elemicin
Eugenol
Folic acid antagonist
Furocoumarin derivative
Isoapiol
Isopimpinellin
Myristicin
Oxypeucedanin
Phenyl group
Phenylpropanoid derivative
Plant extract
Pleurospermum amabile extract
Psoralen
Pyrimethamine
Unclassified drug
Animal cell
Antibacterial activity
Antimalarial activity
Article
Bacillus subtilis
Bhutan
Controlled study
Drug isolation
Human
Human cell
Medicinal plant
Nonhuman
Phytochemistry
Plasmodium
Pleurospermum amabile
Animals
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Antifungal Agents
Antimalarials
Apiaceae
Bacteria
Bhutan
Candida
Cercopithecus aethiops
Molecular Structure
Plants, Medicinal
Plasmodium falciparum
Propanols
Psoralens
Vero Cells
Cycloguanil
Elemicin
Eugenol
Folic acid antagonist
Furocoumarin derivative
Isoapiol
Isopimpinellin
Myristicin
Oxypeucedanin
Phenyl group
Phenylpropanoid derivative
Plant extract
Pleurospermum amabile extract
Psoralen
Pyrimethamine
Unclassified drug
Animal cell
Antibacterial activity
Antimalarial activity
Article
Bacillus subtilis
Bhutan
Controlled study
Drug isolation
Human
Human cell
Medicinal plant
Nonhuman
Phytochemistry
Plasmodium
Pleurospermum amabile
Animals
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Antifungal Agents
Antimalarials
Apiaceae
Bacteria
Bhutan
Candida
Cercopithecus aethiops
Molecular Structure
Plants, Medicinal
Plasmodium falciparum
Propanols
Psoralens
Vero Cells
