Publication: Assessment of three-dimensional nasolabial response to le Fort i advancement
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Issued Date
2014
Resource Type
File Type
application/pdf
ISSN
17486815
Other identifier(s)
2-s2.0-84901336028
Rights Holder(s)
Scopus
Bibliographic Citation
Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery. Vol 67, No.6 (2014), p.756-763
Suggested Citation
Metzler P., Geiger E.J., Chang C.C., Sirisoontorn I., Steinbacher D.M. Assessment of three-dimensional nasolabial response to le Fort i advancement. Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery. Vol 67, No.6 (2014), p.756-763. doi:10.1016/j.bjps.2014.03.023 Retrieved from: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14740/6268
Abstract
Background Le Fort I advancement induces soft tissue changes to the nasolabial region. The correlation of sagittal skeletal movement to soft tissue alteration has been studied using 2D methods. However, the influence of maxillary advancement has not been adequately assessed using three-dimensional means. The purpose of this study is to analyze nasolabial changes following Le Fort I advancement using 3D photometric measurements. Methods Patient demographic information and their amount of advancement were tabulated. Pre- and postoperative 3D photographs (3D VECTRA photosystem, Canfield, Fairfield, NJ) were recorded. Nasolabial anthropometric measurements were performed using the corresponding 3D post-processing software (Mirror). Six month minimum follow-up elapsed before final evaluation. Results Forty-four 3D photo data sets were included. Mean maxillary advancement was 5.5 (±1.9) mm. Male/female ratio was 0.7 with a mean age of 16.7 years. Significant increases (p < 0.0001) were seen in the alar base, alar widths, nostril width, and in the soft triangle and lateral alar angles. Significant decreases (p < 0.0001) were noted in the nasofrontal angle and in nostril height. A significant (p < 0.05) increase of the nasal tip, columella and upper lip projection was seen. Philtral height showed no significant changes (p > 0.05) after maxillary advancement. No significant correlation (p > 0.05) between the degree of soft tissue changes and the amount of maxillary advancement was found. Conclusion Le Fort I advancement significantly impacts the nasolabial soft tissue envelope. The 3D soft tissue changes are predictable and similar for any advancement up to 10 mm. © 2013 British Association of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Subject(s)
Adolescent
Age
Anatomical variation
Article
Clinical article
Controlled study
Face surgery
Female
Follow up
Human
Le fort i advancement
Male
Nasolabial fold
Patient assessment
Patient counseling
Photometry
Priority journal
Retrospective study
Sex ratio
Suturing method
Three dimensional imaging
Treatment outcome
Upper lip
Anthropometric
Le Fort I
Nasolabial
Three-dimensional
Adolescent
Adult
Cephalometry
Cohort Studies
Esthetics
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Imaging, Three-Dimensional
Male
Maxilla
Nasolabial Fold
Osteotomy, Le Fort
Retrospective Studies
Treatment Outcome
Young Adult
Age
Anatomical variation
Article
Clinical article
Controlled study
Face surgery
Female
Follow up
Human
Le fort i advancement
Male
Nasolabial fold
Patient assessment
Patient counseling
Photometry
Priority journal
Retrospective study
Sex ratio
Suturing method
Three dimensional imaging
Treatment outcome
Upper lip
Anthropometric
Le Fort I
Nasolabial
Three-dimensional
Adolescent
Adult
Cephalometry
Cohort Studies
Esthetics
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Imaging, Three-Dimensional
Male
Maxilla
Nasolabial Fold
Osteotomy, Le Fort
Retrospective Studies
Treatment Outcome
Young Adult
