Publication: Reach-to-grasp co-ordination in the paretic limbs of individuals with stroke: Insight from a barrier paradigm
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Issued Date
2014
Resource Type
File Type
application/pdf
ISSN
1252208
Other identifier(s)
2-s2.0-84929941957
Rights Holder(s)
Scopus
Bibliographic Citation
Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand. Vol 97, (2014), p.S84-S88
Suggested Citation
Runnarong N., Tretriluxana J., Hiengkaew V., Vachalathiti R. Reach-to-grasp co-ordination in the paretic limbs of individuals with stroke: Insight from a barrier paradigm. Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand. Vol 97, (2014), p.S84-S88. Retrieved from: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14740/6397
Abstract
Objective: Reach and grasp components must be co-ordinated to preserve the optimal reach-to-grasp performance. However, conflicting results regarding the deficit in reach-to-grasp co-ordination has been reported in the paretic hand of individuals after stroke. Additionally, investigations have not been undertaken to study more challenging task constraints to induce the impairment of reach-to-grasp co-ordination. This study aimed to compare reach-to-grasp co-ordination while avoiding an obstacle in the paretic hand of individuals after stroke with matched non-disabled adults. Material and Method: Twenty-four participants having mild severity of upper extremity impairment were recruited with an equal number of non-disabled adults. Kinematic reach-to-grasp movements with obstacle avoidance were analyzed. Reachto-grasp co-ordination was quantified using cross-correlation analysis: maximum correlation coefficient represented the spatial aspect and the time lag represented the temporal aspects. Results: Individuals after stroke showed a significant disturbance in the temporal aspect of reach-to-grasp co-ordination, but not the spatial aspect as compared with non-disabled adults. Conclusion: Among participants, after stroke reach-to-grasp co-ordination was delayed in the temporal aspect of reach-tograsp with obstacle avoidance but preserved in the spatial aspect. Specific methods to assess reach-to-grasp co-ordination and to treat the time delay to improve co-ordination should be considered in individuals after stroke. © 2014, Medical Association of Thailand. All rights reserved.
Subject(s)
Arm malformation
Article
Body movement
Cerebrovascular accident
Clinical article
Controlled study
Correlation coefficient
Female
Human
Male
Musculoskeletal system parameters
Obstacle avoidance
Paresis
Reach to grasp
Aged
Biomechanics
Hand strength
Middle aged
Pathophysiology
Physiology
Stroke
Time
Aged
Biomechanical Phenomena
Female
Hand Strength
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Stroke
Time Factors
Article
Body movement
Cerebrovascular accident
Clinical article
Controlled study
Correlation coefficient
Female
Human
Male
Musculoskeletal system parameters
Obstacle avoidance
Paresis
Reach to grasp
Aged
Biomechanics
Hand strength
Middle aged
Pathophysiology
Physiology
Stroke
Time
Aged
Biomechanical Phenomena
Female
Hand Strength
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Stroke
Time Factors
