Publication: Endogenous central amygdala mu-opioid receptor signaling promotes sodium appetite in mice
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Issued Date
2016
Resource Type
File Type
application/pdf
ISSN
278424
Other identifier(s)
2-s2.0-84999115076
Rights Holder(s)
Scopus
Bibliographic Citation
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. Vol 113, No.48 (2016), p.13893-13898
Suggested Citation
Smith C.M., Walker L.L., Leeboonngam T., Mckinley M.J., Denton D.A., Lawrence A.J. Endogenous central amygdala mu-opioid receptor signaling promotes sodium appetite in mice. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. Vol 113, No.48 (2016), p.13893-13898. doi:10.1073/pnas.1616664113 Retrieved from: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14740/4938
Abstract
Due to the importance of dietary sodium and its paucity within many inland environments, terrestrial animals have evolved an instinctive sodium appetite that is commensurate with sodium deficiency. Despite a well-established role for central opioid signaling in sodium appetite, the endogenous influence of specific opioid receptor subtypes within distinct brain regions remains to be elucidated. Using selective pharmacological antagonists of opioid receptor subtypes, we reveal that endogenous mu-opioid receptor (MOR) signaling strongly drives sodium appetite in sodium-depleted mice, whereas a role for kappa (KOR) and delta (DOR) opioid receptor signaling was not detected, at least in sodium-depleted mice. Fos immunohistochemistry revealed discrete regions of the mouse brain displaying an increased number of activated neurons during sodium gratification: the rostral portion of the nucleus of the solitary tract (rNTS), the lateral parabrachial nucleus (LPB), and the central amygdala (CeA). The CeA was subsequently targeted with bilateral infusions of the MOR antagonist naloxonazine, which significantly reduced sodium appetite in mice. The CeA is therefore identified as a key node in the circuit that contributes to sodium appetite. Moreover, endogenous opioids, acting via MOR, within the CeA promote this form of appetitive behavior. © 2016, National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
Subject(s)
Delta opiate receptor
Morphine
Mu opiate receptor
Naloxonazine
Naltrexone
Naltrindole
Protein fos
Sodium
Mu opiate receptor
Naloxone
Narcotic analgesic agent
Animal experiment
Animal tissue
Article
Brain region
Central nucleus (amygdala)
Controlled study
Immunohistochemistry
Immunoreactivity
Mouse
Nonhuman
Parabrachial nucleus
Priority journal
Signal transduction
Sodium appetite
Sodium intake
Solitary tract nucleus
Analogs and derivatives
Animal
Antagonists and inhibitors
Appetite
Brain mapping
Central nucleus (amygdala)
Drug effects
Genetics
Metabolism
Nerve cell
Physiology
Signal transduction
Analgesics, Opioid
Animals
Appetite
Brain Mapping
Central Amygdaloid Nucleus
Mice
Naloxone
Neurons
Receptors, Opioid, mu
Signal Transduction
Sodium, Dietary
Morphine
Mu opiate receptor
Naloxonazine
Naltrexone
Naltrindole
Protein fos
Sodium
Mu opiate receptor
Naloxone
Narcotic analgesic agent
Animal experiment
Animal tissue
Article
Brain region
Central nucleus (amygdala)
Controlled study
Immunohistochemistry
Immunoreactivity
Mouse
Nonhuman
Parabrachial nucleus
Priority journal
Signal transduction
Sodium appetite
Sodium intake
Solitary tract nucleus
Analogs and derivatives
Animal
Antagonists and inhibitors
Appetite
Brain mapping
Central nucleus (amygdala)
Drug effects
Genetics
Metabolism
Nerve cell
Physiology
Signal transduction
Analgesics, Opioid
Animals
Appetite
Brain Mapping
Central Amygdaloid Nucleus
Mice
Naloxone
Neurons
Receptors, Opioid, mu
Signal Transduction
Sodium, Dietary
