Publication: A Comparison of Body Composition, Upper-Body, and Hand Grip Strength among Royal Thai Army Cadets with Different Pull-Up Performance
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Issued Date
2024-01-01
Resource Type
eISSN
10979751
Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85195477736
Journal Title
Journal of Exercise Physiology Online
Volume
27
Issue
2
Start Page
19
End Page
27
Rights Holder(s)
SCOPUS
Bibliographic Citation
Journal of Exercise Physiology Online Vol.27 No.2 (2024) , 19-27
Suggested Citation
Pramkratok W., Prajongjai V., Songsupap T. A Comparison of Body Composition, Upper-Body, and Hand Grip Strength among Royal Thai Army Cadets with Different Pull-Up Performance. Journal of Exercise Physiology Online Vol.27 No.2 (2024) , 19-27. 27. Retrieved from: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14740/20737
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Corresponding Author(s)
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Abstract
Pramkratok W, Prajongjai V, Songsupap T. A Comparison of Body Composition, Upper-Body, and Hand Grip Strength among Royal Thai Army Cadets with Different Pull-Up Performance. JEPonline 2024;27(2):19-27. This study compared body composition, upper-body strength, and hand grip strength (HGS) among Royal Thai Army cadets (RTACs) with different levels of pull-up performance (PUP). Twenty-six male RTACs who performed pull-ups either lower than or equal to 12 times (LPG, n = 13) and higher than 12 times (HPG, n = 13) volunteered to participate in this study. In a cross-sectional experimental design, measurements included PUP, body composition, relative one-repetition maximum lat pull (1RM Lat Pull·BW-1), repetitions to failure in lat pull at body weight load (Lat Pull at BW-load), and HGS test. An independent sample t-test was used to determine the mean difference between the groups with statistical significance set at P < 0.05. The results indicated that HPG demonstrated significantly greater performance in PUP, dominant HGS, non-dominant HGS, 1RM Lat Pull·BW-1, and Lat Pull at BW-load compared to LPG, while HPG exhibited significantly lower percentage body fat PBF compared to LPG (all, P < 0.001). These findings suggest that training programs focused on reducing fat, strengthening pulling muscles, and improving grip strength may enhance PUP.