Publication: Genetics background of β-thalassemia (3.5 kb deletion) in Southern Thailand: Haplotype analysis using novel reverse dot blot hybridization
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Issued Date
2021
Resource Type
Language
eng
File Type
application/pdf
ISSN
34800
Other identifier(s)
2-s2.0-85100753291
Rights Holder(s)
Scopus
Bibliographic Citation
Annals of Human Genetics. Vol 85, No.44624 (2021), p.115-124
Suggested Citation
Tepakhan W., Srewaradachpisal K., Kanjanaopas S., Jomoui W. Genetics background of β-thalassemia (3.5 kb deletion) in Southern Thailand: Haplotype analysis using novel reverse dot blot hybridization. Annals of Human Genetics. Vol 85, No.44624 (2021), p.115-124. doi:10.1111/ahg.12416 Retrieved from: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14740/7820
Abstract
β-thalassemia (β-thal) (3.5 kb deletion or NC_000011.10:g.5224302-5227791del3490bp) is a common mutation in southern Thailand. This study aimed to determine genetic diversity in subjects with β-thal (3.5 kb deletion) alleles and to ascertain the origin of this mutation using haplotype and phylogenetic analysis. The study was carried out on members of the southern Thai population, including 45 normal individuals, 116 heterozygous β-thal (3.5 kb deletion) and one homozygous β-thal (3.5 kb deletion). The 5′-haplotype in β-globin gene cluster was examined using newly developed reverse dot blot hybridization (RDB) and compared with polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). The results showed 100% concordance between the haplotype patterns of these two methods. From a total of 324 chromosomes, nine haplotypes were segregated. Haplotype H2 (+ – – – –) was the predominant haplotype observed in all 118 β-thal (3.5 kb deletion) chromosomes, which revealed a single origin. The phylogenetic tree demonstrated that β-thal (3.5 kb deletion) has an older genetic defect in this region. Moreover, the developed RDB is simple, less time-consuming, inexpensive, and does not restriction enzyme digestion. © 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd/University College London
Subject(s)
Hemoglobin beta chain
Hemoglobin beta chain
Adult
Allele
Article
Beta thalassemia
Chromosome segregation
DNA polymorphism
Dot hybridization
Female
Genetic variability
Genotype
Globin gene
Haplotype
Human
Major clinical study
Male
Phylogenetic tree
Phylogeny
Polymerase chain reaction restriction fragment length polymorphism
Priority journal
Thailand
Allele
Beta thalassemia
Gene deletion
Gene frequency
Genetics
Haplotype
Alleles
Beta-Globins
Beta-Thalassemia
Gene Frequency
Haplotypes
Humans
Sequence Deletion
Thailand
Hemoglobin beta chain
Adult
Allele
Article
Beta thalassemia
Chromosome segregation
DNA polymorphism
Dot hybridization
Female
Genetic variability
Genotype
Globin gene
Haplotype
Human
Major clinical study
Male
Phylogenetic tree
Phylogeny
Polymerase chain reaction restriction fragment length polymorphism
Priority journal
Thailand
Allele
Beta thalassemia
Gene deletion
Gene frequency
Genetics
Haplotype
Alleles
Beta-Globins
Beta-Thalassemia
Gene Frequency
Haplotypes
Humans
Sequence Deletion
Thailand
