Publication: Antimicrobial constituents and effects of blended eucalyptus, rosemary, patchouli, pine, and cajuput essential oils
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Issued Date
2016
Resource Type
File Type
application/pdf
ISSN
1934578X
Other identifier(s)
2-s2.0-84973409820
Rights Holder(s)
มหาวิทยาลัยศรีนครินทรวิโรฒ
Bibliographic Citation
Natural Product Communications. Vol 11, No.2 (2016), p.267-270
Suggested Citation
Tadtong S., Puengseangdee C., Prasertthanawut S., Hongratanaworakit T. Antimicrobial constituents and effects of blended eucalyptus, rosemary, patchouli, pine, and cajuput essential oils. Natural Product Communications. Vol 11, No.2 (2016), p.267-270. doi:10.1177/1934578x1601100234 Retrieved from: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14740/5663
Abstract
The synergistic antimicrobial activities of blended essential oil preparations composed of eucalyptus, rosemary, patchouli, pine and cajuput oils were evaluated against various pathogenic microorganisms. They exhibited antimicrobial activity in the agar disc diffusion assay against the Gram-positive bacteria, Staphylococcus aureus and S. epidermidis, the Gram-negative bacteria, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and the yeast, Candida albicans. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of these preparations was evaluated by the broth microdilution method. We found that the best synergistic antibacterial preparation (the sum of fractional inhibitory concentrations, Σfic< 1) was eucalyptus, rosemary, and mineral oils (volume ratio 4:4:2) without patchouli, pine or cajuput oils added, while most preparations showed an antagonistic anticandidal effect (Σfic> 1). The blended essential oil preparations were characterized for their components by GC/MS, and contained 1,8-cineole as a major component. However, the preparation containing the highest amount of 1,8-cineole did not exhibit the best synergistic effect, which was shown by the preparation comprising the highest amount of α-pinene. Hence, we concluded that the differential antibacterial effect of either blended oil preparations or single/pure essential oils was influenced by the amount of α-pinene and the number of active components in either the blended preparations or single/pure essential oils.
Subject(s)
1 terpineol
1,4 cineole
2 methoxy 1,7,7 trimethyl bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane
3 carene
Alpha campholenal
Alpha fenchyl methylether
Alpha phellandrene
Alpha thujene
Beta pinene
Cajuput oil
Camphene
Camphene hydrate
Camphor
Chemical compound
Cineole
Essential oil
Eucalyptus oil
Limonene
Linalool
Mineral oil
Myrcene
Myrtanol
Patchouli oil
Pine oil
Pinene
Rosemary oil
Terpinene
Terpinolene
Tricyclene
Unclassified drug
Unindexed drug
Antifungal agent
Antiinfective agent
Vegetable oil
Antibacterial activity
Anticandidal activity
Antimicrobial activity
Article
Broth dilution
Candida albicans
Chemical composition
Controlled study
Disk diffusion
Escherichia coli
Mass fragmentography
Minimum inhibitory concentration
Nonhuman
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Staphylococcus aureus
Staphylococcus epidermidis
Bacterium
Chemistry
Classification
Drug effects
Plant
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Antifungal Agents
Bacteria
Candida albicans
Plant Oils
Plants
1,4 cineole
2 methoxy 1,7,7 trimethyl bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane
3 carene
Alpha campholenal
Alpha fenchyl methylether
Alpha phellandrene
Alpha thujene
Beta pinene
Cajuput oil
Camphene
Camphene hydrate
Camphor
Chemical compound
Cineole
Essential oil
Eucalyptus oil
Limonene
Linalool
Mineral oil
Myrcene
Myrtanol
Patchouli oil
Pine oil
Pinene
Rosemary oil
Terpinene
Terpinolene
Tricyclene
Unclassified drug
Unindexed drug
Antifungal agent
Antiinfective agent
Vegetable oil
Antibacterial activity
Anticandidal activity
Antimicrobial activity
Article
Broth dilution
Candida albicans
Chemical composition
Controlled study
Disk diffusion
Escherichia coli
Mass fragmentography
Minimum inhibitory concentration
Nonhuman
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Staphylococcus aureus
Staphylococcus epidermidis
Bacterium
Chemistry
Classification
Drug effects
Plant
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Antifungal Agents
Bacteria
Candida albicans
Plant Oils
Plants
