Publication: A questionnaire survey of ECT practice in Australia
6
0
Issued Date
2007
Resource Type
File Type
application/pdf
ISSN
10950680
Other identifier(s)
2-s2.0-34249910343
Rights Holder(s)
มหาวิทยาลัยศรีนครินทรวิโรฒ
Bibliographic Citation
Journal of ECT. Vol 23, No.2 (2007), p.89-92
Suggested Citation
Chanpattana W. A questionnaire survey of ECT practice in Australia. Journal of ECT. Vol 23, No.2 (2007), p.89-92. doi:10.1097/YCT.0b013e318031bc50 Retrieved from: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14740/4495
Author(s)
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To determine the characteristics of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) practice in Australia. METHOD: From October 1, 2002 to February 29, 2004, a 29-item questionnaire was sent to 136 hospitals in Australia. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: One hundred thirteen hospitals (83%) completed the questionnaire. Electroconvulsive therapy was available in 90 hospitals. A total of 7469 patients received 58,499 ECTs from 356 psychiatrists, which gives an average course length of 8.5 treatments. Electroconvulsive therapy use as assessed by the crude treated-person rate was 37.85 persons per 100,000 population per annum. Of the number of patients, 63.4% were women. Brief-pulse devices were used in all hospitals. Electroencephalogram monitoring was used routinely in 80 hospitals. Of the total number of ECT treatments, 82.3% were given to patients with major depression, 9.6% to patients with schizophrenia, 4.9% to patients with mania, and 1.7% to patients with catatonia. Patients who received ECT were in an age group older than 65 years (38.4%), followed by 45 to 64 years (28.3%), 25 to 44 years (26.3%), 18 to 24 years (6.9%), and less than 18 years (0.2%). Unmodified ECT was not used in any hospital. One thousand one hundred ninety-six patients received continuation ECT in 83 hospitals, and 1044 received maintenance ECT in 77 hospitals. There was no case of ECT-related death during a survey period. Only 31 hospitals rated their teaching program for medical students as acceptable to excellent, and for psychiatry residents, it was 58. © 2007 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc.
Subject(s)
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Article
Catatonia
Clinical practice
Controlled study
Electroconvulsive therapy
Electroencephalogram
Female
Groups by age
Health care availability
Health survey
Hospital
Human
Maintenance therapy
Major clinical study
Major depression
Male
Mania
Mortality
Patient monitoring
Psychiatrist
Questionnaire
Residency education
Schizophrenia
Treatment duration
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Australia
Electroconvulsive Therapy
Female
Humans
Informed Consent
Male
Middle Aged
Physician's Practice Patterns
Psychiatry
Questionnaires
Adult
Aged
Article
Catatonia
Clinical practice
Controlled study
Electroconvulsive therapy
Electroencephalogram
Female
Groups by age
Health care availability
Health survey
Hospital
Human
Maintenance therapy
Major clinical study
Major depression
Male
Mania
Mortality
Patient monitoring
Psychiatrist
Questionnaire
Residency education
Schizophrenia
Treatment duration
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Australia
Electroconvulsive Therapy
Female
Humans
Informed Consent
Male
Middle Aged
Physician's Practice Patterns
Psychiatry
Questionnaires
