Krunavakarn B., Kaskamalas S., Rungruang P., Yoksan S. Free-energy formula for a BCS superconductor near zero temperature. Physica B: Condensed Matter. Vol 321, (2002), p.353-355. doi:10.1016/S0921-4526(02)01073-6 Retrieved from: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14740/6716
The exact formula for the free-energy difference between the superconducting and normal states of a weak-coupling superconductor was derived. The formula considered the variation of temperature, order parameters and the cut-off temperature on the free-energy differences at near zero temperatures. The corrections for the results were obtained and the variation of the free-energy difference with reduced temperature was calculated using algebraic methods.