Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://ir.swu.ac.th/jspui/handle/123456789/27139
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dc.contributor.authorYangnok K.
dc.contributor.authorInnajak S.
dc.contributor.authorSawasjirakij R.
dc.contributor.authorMahabusarakam W.
dc.contributor.authorWatanapokasin R.
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-14T03:16:55Z-
dc.date.available2022-12-14T03:16:55Z-
dc.date.issued2022
dc.identifier.issn14203049
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85127565365&doi=10.3390%2fmolecules27072095&partnerID=40&md5=eedb6a0ff19512f67672844962ef0a89
dc.identifier.urihttps://ir.swu.ac.th/jspui/handle/123456789/27139-
dc.description.abstractToday, colon cancer is the leading cause of cancer death. In Thailand, colon cancer is the third most common cancer in men and the second in women. Currently, the treatments for colon cancer include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, hormone therapy, targeted drug therapy, and stem cell therapy. However, some treatments have side effects for cancer patients, causing unwanted symptoms. In addition, targeted therapy comes with a high cost for patients. Therefore, bioactive compounds might be a good choice for colon cancer treatment. In this study, we investigated the effect of artonin E on apoptosis induction in colon cancer LoVo and HCT116 cells. The concentration ranges of artonin E at 3, 5, 10, and 30 µg/mL in LoVo cells and 1, 1.5, 2, and 3 µg/mL in HCT116 cells were examined. The results implied that artonin E decreased cell viability and increased apoptotic cells in a dose-dependent manner. In addition, artonin E stimulated mitochondrial membrane potential (∆Ψm) changes associated with apoptosis by increasing the sub-G1 population analyzed by flow cytometry. Western blotting showed that artonin E increased the proapoptotic protein, Bax, and decreased anti-apoptotic proteins’ (Bcl-2 and Bcl-x) expression. Moreover, artonin E also increased cleaved caspase-7 and cleaved-PARP expression in both LoVo and HCT116 cells. Interestingly, artonin E induced apoptosis through p-ERK1/2, p-p38/p38, and p-c-Jun expression in both cells. Our results suggested that artonin E induced apoptosis via caspase activation associated with the MAPKs signaling pathway. Therefore, artonin E might be used as a potential anticancer drug for colon cancer in the future. © 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
dc.languageen
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.subjectapoptosis
dc.subjectartonin E
dc.subjectcolon cancer
dc.subjectMAPK
dc.titleEffects of Artonin E on Cell Growth Inhibition and Apoptosis Induction in Colon Cancer LoVo and HCT116 Cells
dc.typeArticle
dc.rights.holderScopus
dc.identifier.bibliograpycitationThai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. Vol 30, No.6 (2022), p.393-402
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/molecules27072095
Appears in Collections:Scopus 2022

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