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https://ir.swu.ac.th/jspui/handle/123456789/17180| Title: | Parathyroid carcinoma |
| Authors: | Wongwattana P. Wiriyaamornchai P. |
| Keywords: | alkaline phosphatase bisphosphonic acid derivative calcitonin dacarbazine denosumab doxorubicin fluorouracil lomustine methotrexate methoxy isobutyl isonitrile technetium tc 99m sorafenib adjuvant therapy Akt/mTOR signaling anorexia cancer staging cell proliferation computer assisted tomography data base disease classification distant metastasis echography en bloc resection end stage renal disease environmental factor fine needle aspiration biopsy gene mutation histology histopathology human hypercalcemia hyperparathyroidism hypoparathyroidism immunohistochemistry jaw tumor lung metastasis lymph node metastasis monotherapy morbidity nuclear magnetic resonance imaging parathyroid adenoma parathyroid carcinoma parathyroid hyperplasia pathogenesis pathology polydipsia polyuria positron emission tomography positron emission tomography-computed tomography Review scintigraphy treatment response tumor invasion tumor suppressor gene tumor volume vomiting weakness |
| Issue Date: | 2021 |
| Abstract: | Parathyroid carcinoma is a very rare cancer, accounting for 0.5% to 5% of all causes of primary hyperparathyroidism. Parathyroid carcinoma has an equal frequency of occurrence in both genders, usually in the fifth decade of life. Preoperative diagnosis of parathyroid carcinoma is difficult due to a lack of clinical findings, laboratory results, or radiological characteristics specific to the disease. Though, parathyroid carcinoma patients usually present with severe hypercalcemia at the time of diagnosis. Complete en-bloc resection is the mainstay of the treatment. The adjuvant therapy such as radiotherapy or chemotherapy has not shown effective in the treatment of parathyroid carcinoma. © JOURNAL OF THE MEDICAL ASSOCIATION OF THAILAND, 2021. |
| URI: | https://ir.swu.ac.th/jspui/handle/123456789/17180 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85116009372&doi=10.35755%2fjmedassocthai.2021.S03.00004&partnerID=40&md5=e1646f8f7f3b3a068ca907cb44d57983 |
| ISSN: | 1252208 |
| Appears in Collections: | Scopus 1983-2021 |
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