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Title: | Chemical composition, antioxidant and anticancer effects of the seeds and leaves of indigo (Polygonum tinctorium Ait.) plant |
Authors: | Jang H.-G. Heo B.-G. Park Y.S. Namiesnik J. Barasch D. Katrich E. Vearasilp K. Trakhtenberg S. Gorinstein S. |
Keywords: | Anticancer activities Anticancer effects Antiproliferative properties Bioactive compounds Chemical compositions Electrosprays Ethyl acetates Extracts Fourier transform infrared High-content Immature leaves Indigo Intrinsic fluorescence Mature leaves Medicinal plants Methanol extract New sources Polyphenol extract Polyphenols Electrospray ionization Fluorescence Fluorescence spectroscopy Methanol Phenols Plant extracts acetic acid ethyl ester flavanol derivative flavonoid methanol plant extract Polygonum tinctorium extract polyphenol unclassified drug antineoplastic activity antioxidant activity antiproliferative activity article cell proliferation chemical composition complex formation controlled study drug isolation electrospray mass spectrometry fluorescence microscopy fluorescence spectroscopy fluorometry human human tissue infrared spectroscopy plant leaf plant seed Polygonum three dimensional imaging Antineoplastic Agents Antioxidants Biomass Cell Line, Tumor Cell Proliferation Chromans Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor Fluorometry Humans Plant Extracts Plant Leaves Polygonum Seeds Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared Polygonum tinctorium |
Issue Date: | 2012 |
Abstract: | Seeds and leaves of indigo (Polygonum tinctorium Ait.) plant were investigated and compared with another medicinal plant named prolipid for their properties such as chemical composition, antioxidant, and anticancer effects by Fourier transform infrared, three-dimensional fluorescence spectroscopy, and electrospray ionization-MS in negative mode. It was found that polyphenols, flavonoids, and flavanols were significantly higher in prolipid (P<0.05), following by indigo mature leaves, immature leaves, and seeds. Methanol extract of matre indigo leaves in comparison with the ethyl acetate extract showed higher inhibition of proliferation. The interaction between polyphenol extracts of indigo mature leaves and BSA showed that indigo has a strong ability, as other widely used medicinal plants, to quench the intrinsic fluorescence of BSA by forming complexes. In conclusion, indigo mature leaves were compared with prolipid. High content of bioactive compounds, antioxidant, fluorescence, and antiproliferative properties of indigo justifies the use of this plant as a medicinal plant and a new source of antioxidants. © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2012. |
URI: | https://ir.swu.ac.th/jspui/handle/123456789/14298 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84866400866&doi=10.1007%2fs12010-012-9723-7&partnerID=40&md5=49580150b279cababedc633b9853bcc7 |
ISSN: | 2732289 |
Appears in Collections: | Scopus 1983-2021 |
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