Background: Worsening renal function (WRF) occurs in approximately 25% of acute heart failure patients, and both baseline characteristics and heart failure treatment may increase the risk of WRF. This study aimed to evaluate ...

Complications of portal hypertension remain perplexing physiologic phenomena in the understanding of shunt hemodynamics with multiple theories. Hyperdynamic circulation was also found in sepsis, chronic anemia and ...

Pseudoathetosis refers to choreoathetoid movements occurring in association with loss of proprioception. The responsible lesions can be located most anywhere and indicates a disruption of the proprioceptive pathway, from ...